Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka

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The Context

Sri Lanka

LAW opened its office in Colombo in 2017, at a point when 15,000 cases of sexual violence against children were sitting with the Prosecutor’s office. Working with state prosecutors, the courts and the Ministry of Justice, LAW has since focused on making a slow and overburdened justice system work for survivors of sexual and gender based violence and child abuse.

The centrepiece of the programme is the Gender Justice Legal Network, launched in October 2020 and now 77 lawyers strong, which connects survivors with lawyers who can represent and advocate for them. Nearly 1,000 people have benefited from the Network’s pro bono services since its inception. Alongside casework, LAW pushes for the legal and procedural reforms that would make justice reachable in the first place.

Facts & figures (2025)
77
Lawyers in the Gender Justice Legal Network
1000
Beneficiaries of pro-bono services since 2020
5
Sexually enslaved/human trafficking women represented
6
Partner organisations
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Focus areas

What we do in Sri Lanka

gender-equality & GBV

Gender Equality & GBV

The Gender Justice Legal Network provides direct legal aid and representation, links survivors to services beyond the courtroom, and builds local capacity through mentoring and training. In 2025 LAW ran the HOME social media campaign in three languages on domestic violence and child abuse, covering economic abuse, early warning signs, helplines and bystander intervention. The accompanying PRAYAAMA charity concert filled Sri Lanka’s largest theatre, raised funds for two safe houses, and welcomed survivors from shelters free of charge.

Accountability & Rule of Law

Accountability & Rule of Law

At the start of 2025 the Colombo High Court convicted the owner of a brothel where five Indonesian women had been trafficked and sexually enslaved, sentencing him to 15 years and ordering compensation. LAW had represented the women, secured their release after they were themselves charged with prostitution, and then pressed for trafficking and sexual slavery charges against their exploiter. LAW also developed standard operating procedures for the National Authority for the Protection of Victims of Crimes and Witnesses and the Police Protection Division on handling SGBV victims.

Transformative justice

Transformative Justice

Following LAW’s engagement with the Attorney General’s Department, the Sri Lankan courts amended their procedures to admit victim impact statements, allowing survivors to have the harm they suffered acknowledged in court and opening the way to gender sensitive reparations. LAW has engaged more than 2,000 people in trainings and discussions on transitional justice, gender justice and hate speech, and works with partners including the Centre for Equality and Justice on women’s right to reparations.

Justice for children victims

Justice for Child Victims

Child abuse cases make up a substantial share of the Gender Justice Legal Network’s caseload, and LAW’s training of prosecutors focused specifically on engaging with child survivors in line with international standards to reduce the risk of re-traumatisation. In June 2025 LAW gathered and submitted proposals from prominent Sri Lankan lawyers to the Minister of Justice on domestic violence and child abuse, several of which were identified for immediate implementation, including fast track courts for SGBV cases and the criminalisation of marital rape.

Attacks against aid workers

Accountability for Aid Workers

Sri Lanka is also where one of the worst single attacks on humanitarian personnel took place. LAW has marked the twentieth anniversary of the Muttur massacre by arguing that accountability for the killing of aid workers cannot be deferred indefinitely, connecting the case to its global programme on justice for humanitarian personnel.

Spotlight

Muttur Massacre: Twenty years on, accountability cannot wait any longer

Twenty years ago, on 4 August 2006, 17 humanitarian aid workers from Action Against Hunger (ACF) were brutally killed in Muttur, Sri Lanka, a gruesome attack for which there has still been no accountability.

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Reports library

Latest Reports on Sri Lanka

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LAW Celebrates 10 Years
08 March 2024 Report Sri Lanka

LAW Celebrates 10 Years

Advocacy

Legal Action Worldwide celebrates 10 years   As Legal Action Worldwide, we proudly commemorate a decade of working with victims…

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"In 2023 alone, over 25,000 cases of domestic violence were reported. Two in every five women experience abuse by their partners, and over one-third of female deaths are linked to intimate partner violence."
S. Sharmiladarshini · Lawyer of the Gender Justice Legal Network, who provides legal services to women and children subjected to violence
TESTIMONY

Voices from the Frontline — Sri Lanka

All countries
"Prayaama, A concert to raise awareness "
LAW Sri Lanka